Numbers · geometry · circular sectorArea of a sector — formula and calculator

Work out the area of a sector with the formula S = πr² × α / 360° — your numbers substituted and a diagram drawn. The arc length and perimeter are calculated too. Units can be mixed, and the answer comes in the units you need, hectares and acres included.

Calculated in your browser
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Calculator

enter the sizes — the formula and diagram follow

Circular sector

area · perimeter
r = 10 cmα = 60°
diagram · not to scale
°
Result
Area
52.3599cm²
= 0.00523599 m²
Arc length
10.472cm
= 0.10472 m
Perimeter
30.472cm
= 0.30472 m
How it was calculated
S = πr² × α / 360° = 3.1416 × 10² × 60 / 360 = 52.3599 cm²
L = πrα / 180° = 3.1416 × 10 × 60 / 180 = 10.472 cm
P = 2r + L = 2 × 10 + 10.472 = 30.472 cm
← Other shapes and the composite shape
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Formula

and what each letter means
Area
S = πr² × α / 360°
Arc length
L = πrα / 180°
Perimeter
P = 2r + L
Notation
r
radius of the circle
α
central angle in degrees
L
arc length
03

Worked example

with real numbers
Givenr = 10 cm, α = 60°
Solution
S = πr² × α / 360° = 3.1416 × 10² × 60 / 360 = 52.3599 cm²
L = πrα / 180° = 3.1416 × 10 × 60 / 180 = 10.472 cm
P = 2r + L = 2 × 10 + 10.472 = 30.472 cm
Answer: area — 52.36 cm², arc length — 10.47 cm, perimeter — 30.47 cm.
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Common mistakes

05

Nearby shapes

CircleS = πr²Annulus (ring)S = π(R² − r²)EllipseS = πabCalculatorAll 19 shapes, the composite shape and hectares →

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