Length units

Enter a value in any field — all other length units update instantly. Metric, imperial, nautical mile.

01Converter02Relationships03About units04Related
01

Converter

Values
Metric
Metreм / m
Kilometreкм / km
Centimetreсм / cm
Millimetreмм / mm
Imperial & nautical
Milemi
Foot′ / ft
Inch″ / in
Yardyd
Nautical milenmi / М
Rare
Decimetreдм / dm
Digits
02

Reference relationships

how length units relate to each other
Unit
Name
Relationship
1 km
Kilometre
= 1 000 m = 0.6214 mi
1 m
Metre
= 100 cm = 1 000 mm = 3.281 ft
1 cm
Centimetre
= 10 mm = 0.3937 in
1 mm
Millimetre
= 0.001 m = 0.0394 in
1 mi
Mile
= 1 609.344 m = 1 760 yd
1 nmi
Nautical mile
= 1 852 m (1 knot = 1 nmi/h)
1 yd
Yard
= 0.9144 m = 3 ft
1 ft
Foot
= 30.48 cm = 12 in
1 in
Inch
= 2.54 cm = 25.4 mm
03

About length units

Three systems of length measurement coexist: metric (SI), imperial and nautical. Metric is used almost everywhere, imperial — in the USA, UK and Canada, and the nautical mile — in aviation and maritime navigation regardless of country.

Screen diagonals, pipe diameters and bicycle tyre sizes are in inches almost everywhere — including Russia. Aviation altitude follows the ICAO standard in feet: FL350 = 35 000 ft ≈ 10 670 m.

Metric system (SI)

Global
1 km = 1 000 m = 100 000 cm = 10⁶ mm
Based on the metre and decimal powers. Adopted by most countries, international standard in science and trade. The metre is defined by the speed of light: the distance light travels in a vacuum in 1/299 792 458 of a second.

Imperial system

US / UK
1 mi = 1 760 yd = 5 280 ft = 63 360 in
Developed in Britain, based on human proportions: an inch — width of a thumb, a foot — length of a foot, a yard — from the king's nose to his fingertips. Only the USA, Liberia and Myanmar still officially use it.

Nautical mile

ICAO / IMO
1 nmi = 1 852 m · 1 knot = 1 nmi/h
International standard in aviation and at sea. Equals one arcminute of Earth's meridian. A knot is speed: 1 nmi per hour. Not to be confused with a statute mile — the nautical mile is 243 m longer.

Where each is used

screen — in · height — cm or ft · pipes — in
Screen diagonals and pipe diameters are in inches everywhere (even in Russia). Human height is in centimetres in Europe / Russia, in feet in the USA / UK. Aviation uses feet for altitude regardless of country.
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